Bauxite.

Bauxite is an aluminium ore and the most important material in aluminium production. It is mainly formed by the weathering of silicate-rich rock in countries in the tropical belt. The biggest producers are Guinea, Australia and China.

Applications.

  • Wrought and cast alloys for car bodies and drives
  • Wheels

Risks.

  • Human rights violations (including forced resettlements)
  • Endangering the rights of local communities and indigenous peoples
  • Contamination of soil, air, water and people by mining waste and dust emissions
  • Deforestation and the associated loss of biodiversity
  • Water consumption during extraction of bauxite
  • Corruption and weak rule of law in certain countries
  • Violation of workers’ rights, e.g. freedom of association 

Preventive measures.

  • Involvement in a project group with other OEMs to mitigate ESG risks in Guinea
  • Direct sourcing of ASI-certified (CoC) material
  • Collaboration with suppliers along the value chain to:
    • Reduce the need for bauxite by increasing the aluminium recyclate rate
    • Reduce CO2 emissions

Active involvement in initiatives.

Overarching policies and commitments

Page Overview: Bauxite